Life and Works of Rizal



Description:

        The life and works of the country's national hero, Jose Rizal. Rizal's biography and his writings, particularly the novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, some of his essays, and various correspondences (CHED, 2017).

Overview:

    The Rizal Law, officially designated as Republic Act No. 1425, is a Philippine law that mandates all educational institutions in the Philippines to offer courses about José Rizal. The Rizal Law, in any case, was emphatically restricted by the Catholic Church in the Philippines, much appreciated to the anti-clerical subjects that were pertinent in Rizal's books Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo.

    José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda (June 19, 1861 – December 30, 1896) was a Filipino nationalist and polymath during the tail end of the Spanish colonial period of the Philippines. He is considered the national hero (pambansang bayani) of the Philippines. An ophthalmologist by profession, Rizal became a writer and a key member of the Filipino Propaganda Movement, which advocated political reforms for the colony under Spain.

    He was executed by the Spanish colonial government for the crime of rebellion after the Philippine Revolution, inspired in part by his writings, broke out. Though he was not actively involved in its planning or conduct, he ultimately approved of its goals which eventually led to Philippine independence.

    He is widely considered one of the greatest heroes of the Philippines and has been recommended to be so honored by an officially empaneled National Heroes Committee. However, no law, executive order, or proclamation has been enacted or issued officially proclaiming any Filipino historical figure as a national hero. He was the author of the novels Noli Me Tángere and El filibusterismo, and a number of poems and essays.
     by Cessa David [7:31] | YouTube

      by GMA Public Affairs [10:11] | YouTube

      by News5Everywhere [16:18] | YouTube

      by National Historical Commission of the Philippines [34:17] | YouTube

      by GMA News [1:04:11] | YouTube

Topics:

1. Introduction to the Course: Republic Act 1425 (Rizal Law)

2. 19th Century Philippines as Rizal's Context
        a. Economic
        b. Social
        c. Political

3. Rizal's Life: Family, Childhood, and Early Education

4. Rizal's Life: Higher Education and Life Abroad

5. Rizal's Life: Exile, Trial, and Death

6. Annotation of Antonio Morga's Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas

7. Noli Me Tangere

8. El Filibusterismo

9. The Philippines: A Century Hence
        a. Letter to the Women of Malolos
        b. The Indolence of the Filipinos

10. Jose Rizal and Philippine Nationalism - Bayani and Kabayanihan

11. Jose Rizal and Philippine Nationalism - National Symbol


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